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IT Passport Examination (IP) | Management: Development, Projects and Service Management Questions 03

1 / 200.0s

Problem 1

Which development model builds a prototype early and clarifies requirements through user feedback?

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The answer is "prototyping model": building a prototype early and clarifying requirements through user feedback.

Problem 2

Which model divides development into small cycles and iterates while assessing risk?

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The answer is "spiral model": dividing development into small cycles and iterating while assessing risk.

Problem 3

Which approach has development and operations work together to improve services continuously and quickly?

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The answer is "DevOps": development and operations working together to improve services continuously and quickly.

Problem 4

Which practice integrates changed code frequently and runs automated builds and tests?

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The answer is "CI": integrating changed code frequently and running automated builds and tests.

Problem 5

Which work improves internal structure without changing externally visible behavior?

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The answer is "refactoring": improving internal structure without changing externally visible behavior.

Problem 6

Which method has two people write code at one terminal, swapping roles as they go?

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The answer is "pair programming": two people writing code at one terminal, swapping roles as they go.

Problem 7

Which testing works from the input and output specifications without regard to internal structure?

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The answer is "black-box testing": testing from the input and output specifications without regard to internal structure.

Problem 8

Which testing takes the branches and paths inside a program into account?

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The answer is "white-box testing": testing that takes the branches and paths inside a program into account.

Problem 9

Which testing integrates from the upper modules down, standing in for unfinished lower parts with stubs?

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The answer is "top-down testing": integrating from the upper modules down and standing in for unfinished lower parts with stubs.

Problem 10

Which testing integrates from the lower modules up, standing in for unfinished upper parts with drivers?

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The answer is "bottom-up testing": integrating from the lower modules up and standing in for unfinished upper parts with drivers.

Problem 11

Which chart puts tasks on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal, showing plan and progress as bars?

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The answer is "Gantt chart": tasks on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal, with plan and progress shown as bars.

Problem 12

Which is the longest-duration path, where a delay delays completion of the whole project?

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The answer is "critical path": the longest-duration path, where a delay delays completion of the whole project.

Problem 13

Which method manages progress and cost quantitatively using planned value, earned value and actual cost?

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The answer is "EVM": managing progress and cost quantitatively using planned value, earned value and actual cost.

Problem 14

Which document states the purpose of a project and authorizes its formal start and the manager's authority?

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The answer is "project charter": the document stating the purpose of a project and authorizing its formal start and the manager's authority.

Problem 15

Which activity maintains consistent information about IT services currently offered and planned?

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The answer is "service catalog management": maintaining consistent information about IT services currently offered and planned.

Problem 16

Which activity secures the processing capacity of IT resources needed to meet demand?

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The answer is "capacity management": securing the processing capacity of IT resources needed to meet demand.

Problem 17

Which activity meets the agreed level of service availability cost-effectively?

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The answer is "availability management": meeting the agreed level of service availability cost-effectively.

Problem 18

Which activity prepares so that IT services can be restored to the agreed level even in a disaster?

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The answer is "IT service continuity management": preparing so that IT services can be restored to the agreed level even in a disaster.

Problem 19

Which documents record the audit procedures, the evidence obtained and the reasoning behind the judgments?

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The answer is "audit working papers": documents recording the audit procedures, the evidence obtained and the reasoning behind the judgments.

Problem 20

Which activity checks, after the audit report, how the improvement recommendations have been acted on?

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The answer is "follow-up": checking, after the audit report, how the improvement recommendations have been acted on.